Daily living and health

Diabetes management

Diabetes management is the daily work of keeping blood glucose in a safe range. It includes healthy eating, activity, medicines or insulin, and regular checks. Doctors also track blood pressure and cholesterol. Goals differ by person, so a health care team sets them.

Why it matters for your family

Diabetes care involves many small tasks that can be hard with age, vision loss, or memory problems. Missed meals or doses can cause high or low blood sugar. A care plan from the doctor should say when to check glucose and when to call. A common mistake is changing medicine or diet without advice. Caregivers can help with meal planning, reminders, and watching for warning signs, and can tell the family about changes. They do not give insulin or other medical treatment. Foot checks and regular visits also matter. Keep the doctor's low and high blood sugar instructions in a visible place for every caregiver.

Source: niddk.nih.gov

Read more: Dementia and chronic conditions

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