Caregivers and credentials
Licensed practical nurse (LPN)
A licensed practical nurse (LPN), called a licensed vocational nurse (LVN) in some states, gives basic medical care, such as monitoring vital signs, changing bandages, and helping with bathing and dressing. LPNs finish a state-approved program, pass a licensing exam, and usually work under a registered nurse or doctor.
Why it matters for your family
LPNs fill a middle role between aides and registered nurses. In home settings they may provide skilled tasks that aides cannot, within the limits set by state law and a doctor's orders. How closely an LPN must be supervised depends on the state. A common mistake is treating LPNs and RNs as the same. They differ in education and scope. Families can check a nurse's license with the state board of nursing. Ask the doctor which tasks need a nurse. HomeCare.com's non-medical caregivers do not provide skilled nursing. Ask whether the agency verifies licenses and how often it rechecks them.
Source: bls.gov
Related terms
- Registered nurse (RN)A registered nurse (RN) is a licensed nurse who assesses patients, gives medicines and treatments, helps make care plans, and teaches patients and families how to manage illness at home.
- Certified nursing assistant (CNA)A certified nursing assistant (CNA) is a trained worker who gives basic care, such as bathing, dressing, toileting, moving patients, and taking vital signs, under the supervision of a nurse.
- Skilled nursing careSkilled nursing care is nursing and therapy that only licensed professionals, or staff supervised by them, can safely provide.
- Private duty nursingPrivate duty nursing is one-on-one nursing care at home or another setting, delivered by a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse.
- Home health careHome health care is medical care given at home for an illness or injury, such as skilled nursing and therapy.
- Background checkA background check is a review of a person's records before hiring.
